Use short "Go" view for search shortcut

website/common/utils.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from typing import Iterable, Optional, Type
 import requests
 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, SoupStrainer
 from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import models
 from django.http.request import HttpRequest
 from django.utils.text import re_words, slugify
 from django_cache_decorator import django_cache_decorator
@@ -118,3 +119,13 @@ def get_url_mime_type(url: str) -> Optional[str]:
         return requests_session.head(url).headers.get("Content-Type")
     except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
         return None
+
+
+def get_or_none(queryset: models.QuerySet) -> models.Model:
+    """
+    Helper method to get a single instance, or None if there is not exactly 1 matches
+    """
+    try:
+        return queryset.get()
+    except (queryset.model.DoesNotExist, queryset.model.MultipleObjectsReturned):
+        return None

website/search/models.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from wagtail.search.utils import parse_query_string
 from website.common.models import BaseContentPage, BaseListingPage
 from website.common.utils import get_page_models
 
-from .serializers import MIN_SEARCH_LENGTH, SearchParamsSerializer
+from .serializers import MIN_SEARCH_LENGTH, SearchPageParamsSerializer
 
 
 class SearchPage(RoutablePageMixin, BaseContentPage):
@@ -44,11 +44,12 @@ class SearchPage(RoutablePageMixin, BaseContentPage):
         context["SEO_INDEX"] = False
         return context
 
-    def get_listing_pages(self) -> models.QuerySet:
+    @classmethod
+    def get_listing_pages(cls) -> models.QuerySet:
         return (
             Page.objects.live()
             .public()
-            .not_type(self.__class__, *self.EXCLUDED_PAGE_TYPES)
+            .not_type(cls.__class__, *cls.EXCLUDED_PAGE_TYPES)
         )
 
     @route(r"^results/$")
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ class SearchPage(RoutablePageMixin, BaseContentPage):
         if not request.htmx:
             return HttpResponseBadRequest()
 
-        serializer = SearchParamsSerializer(data=request.GET)
+        serializer = SearchPageParamsSerializer(data=request.GET)
 
         if not serializer.is_valid():
             return TemplateResponse(

website/search/serializers.py

@@ -5,5 +5,9 @@ from website.common.serializers import PaginationSerializer
 MIN_SEARCH_LENGTH = 3
 
 
-class SearchParamsSerializer(PaginationSerializer):
+class SearchParamSerializer(serializers.Serializer):
     q = serializers.CharField(min_length=MIN_SEARCH_LENGTH)
+
+
+class SearchPageParamsSerializer(SearchParamSerializer, PaginationSerializer):
+    pass

website/search/tests.py

@@ -140,18 +140,85 @@ class OpenSearchTestCase(TestCase):
             ContentPageFactory(parent=cls.home_page, title=f"Post {i}")
 
     def test_opensearch_description(self) -> None:
-        with self.assertNumQueries(8):
+        with self.assertNumQueries(6):
             response = self.client.get(reverse("opensearch"))
         self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
 
-        self.assertContains(response, self.page.get_url())
+        self.assertContains(response, reverse("go"))
         self.assertContains(response, reverse("opensearch-suggestions"))
 
     def test_opensearch_suggestions(self) -> None:
-        with self.assertNumQueries(4):
+        with self.assertNumQueries(3):
             response = self.client.get(reverse("opensearch-suggestions"), {"q": "post"})
         self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
 
         data = response.json()
         self.assertEqual(data[0], "post")
         self.assertEqual(data[1], [f"Post {i}" for i in range(5)])
+
+
+class GoViewTestCase(TestCase):
+    @classmethod
+    def setUpTestData(cls) -> None:
+        cls.home_page = HomePage.objects.get()
+        cls.search_page = SearchPageFactory(parent=cls.home_page)
+
+        cls.post_1 = ContentPageFactory(
+            parent=cls.home_page, title="Post Title 1", slug="post-slug-1"
+        )
+        cls.post_2 = ContentPageFactory(
+            parent=cls.home_page, title="Post Title 2", slug="post-slug-2"
+        )
+
+    def test_by_title(self) -> None:
+        with self.assertNumQueries(5):
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("go"), {"q": self.post_1.title})
+
+        self.assertRedirects(
+            response, self.post_1.get_url(), fetch_redirect_response=True
+        )
+
+    def test_by_slug(self) -> None:
+        with self.assertNumQueries(7):
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("go"), {"q": self.post_2.slug})
+
+        self.assertRedirects(
+            response, self.post_2.get_url(), fetch_redirect_response=True
+        )
+
+    def test_no_match(self) -> None:
+        with self.assertNumQueries(6):
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("go"), {"q": "Something else"})
+
+        self.assertRedirects(
+            response,
+            self.search_page.get_url() + "?q=Something+else",
+            fetch_redirect_response=True,
+        )
+
+    def test_no_query(self) -> None:
+        with self.assertNumQueries(3):
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("go"))
+
+        self.assertRedirects(
+            response, self.search_page.get_url(), fetch_redirect_response=True
+        )
+
+    def test_multiple_matches(self) -> None:
+        ContentPageFactory(parent=self.home_page, title=self.post_1.title)
+
+        with self.assertNumQueries(6):
+            response = self.client.get(reverse("go"), {"q": self.post_1.title})
+
+        self.assertRedirects(
+            response,
+            self.search_page.get_url() + f"?q={self.post_1.title}",
+            fetch_redirect_response=True,
+        )
+
+    def test_no_search_page(self) -> None:
+        self.search_page.delete()
+
+        response = self.client.get(reverse("go"))
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404)

website/search/urls.py

@@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ urlpatterns = [
         views.OpenSearchSuggestionsView.as_view(),
         name="opensearch-suggestions",
     ),
+    path("go/", views.GoView.as_view(), name="go"),
 ]

website/search/views.py

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
-from django.http import HttpRequest, JsonResponse
-from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
+from django.http import Http404, HttpRequest, JsonResponse
 from django.urls import reverse
 from django.utils.decorators import method_decorator
-from django.views.decorators.cache import cache_control
-from django.views.generic import TemplateView, View
+from django.views.decorators.cache import cache_control, cache_page
+from django.views.generic import RedirectView, TemplateView, View
 from wagtail.search.utils import parse_query_string
 from wagtail_favicon.models import FaviconSettings
 from wagtail_favicon.utils import get_rendition_url
 
-from website.common.utils import get_site_title
+from website.common.utils import get_or_none, get_site_title
 from website.contrib.singleton_page.utils import SingletonPageCache
 
 from .models import SearchPage
-from .serializers import SearchParamsSerializer
+from .serializers import SearchParamSerializer
 
 
 @method_decorator(cache_control(max_age=60 * 60), name="dispatch")
@@ -32,9 +31,7 @@ class OpenSearchView(TemplateView):
                 )
             )
 
-        context["search_page_url"] = self.request.build_absolute_uri(
-            SingletonPageCache.get_url(SearchPage, self.request)
-        )
+        context["search_page_url"] = self.request.build_absolute_uri(reverse("go"))
         context["search_suggestions_url"] = self.request.build_absolute_uri(
             reverse("opensearch-suggestions")
         )
@@ -47,17 +44,15 @@ class OpenSearchView(TemplateView):
 @method_decorator(cache_control(max_age=60 * 60), name="dispatch")
 class OpenSearchSuggestionsView(View):
     def get(self, request: HttpRequest) -> JsonResponse:
-        serializer = SearchParamsSerializer(data=request.GET)
+        serializer = SearchParamSerializer(data=request.GET)
 
         if not serializer.is_valid():
             return JsonResponse(serializer.errors, status=400)
 
-        search_page = get_object_or_404(SearchPage)
-
         filters, query = parse_query_string(serializer.validated_data["q"])
 
         results = (
-            search_page.get_listing_pages()
+            SearchPage.get_listing_pages()
             .search(query, order_by_relevance=True)[:5]
             .get_queryset()
         )
@@ -69,3 +64,27 @@ class OpenSearchSuggestionsView(View):
             ],
             safe=False,
         )
+
+
+@method_decorator(cache_page(60 * 60), name="dispatch")
+class GoView(RedirectView):
+    def get_redirect_url(self) -> str:
+        serializer = SearchParamSerializer(data=self.request.GET)
+        search_page_url = SingletonPageCache.get_url(SearchPage, self.request)
+
+        if search_page_url is None:
+            raise Http404
+
+        if not serializer.is_valid():
+            return search_page_url
+
+        query = serializer.validated_data["q"]
+        pages = SearchPage.get_listing_pages()
+
+        if title_match := get_or_none(pages.filter(title__iexact=query)):
+            return title_match.get_url(request=self.request)
+
+        if slug_match := get_or_none(pages.filter(slug__iexact=query)):
+            return slug_match.get_url(request=self.request)
+
+        return f"{search_page_url}?{self.request.GET.urlencode()}"